Legislature(2023 - 2024)GRUENBERG 120

04/27/2023 03:00 PM House STATE AFFAIRS

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 129 VOTER REGISTRATION TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 129(STA) Out of Committee
*+ HB 42 ELIMINATE UNNECESSARY AGENCY PUBLICATIONS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+= HB 146 REGULATION OF FIREWORKS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 146(STA) Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
             HOUSE STATE AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                           
                         April 27, 2023                                                                                         
                           3:06 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                             DRAFT                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Laddie Shaw, Chair                                                                                               
Representative Stanley Wright, Vice Chair                                                                                       
Representative Ben Carpenter                                                                                                    
Representative Craig Johnson                                                                                                    
Representative Jamie Allard                                                                                                     
Representative Jennie Armstrong                                                                                                 
Representative Andi Story                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 129                                                                                                              
"An Act relating to voter registration; and providing for an                                                                    
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHB 129(STA) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 42                                                                                                               
"An Act relating to the elimination or modification of state                                                                    
agency publications that are outdated, duplicative, or                                                                          
excessive."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 146                                                                                                              
"An  Act relating  to fireworks;  repealing  restrictions on  the                                                               
sale of fireworks;  directing the Department of  Public Safety to                                                               
adopt  fireworks  regulations;  and providing  for  an  effective                                                               
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHB 146(STA) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 129                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: VOTER REGISTRATION                                                                                                 
SPONSOR(s): JUDICIARY                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
03/22/23       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
03/22/23       (H)       STA, JUD                                                                                               
03/28/23       (H)       STA AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120                                                                           
03/28/23       (H)       Scheduled but Not Heard                                                                                
03/30/23       (H)       STA AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120                                                                           
03/30/23       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/30/23       (H)       MINUTE(STA)                                                                                            
04/27/23       (H)       STA AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB  42                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: ELIMINATE UNNECESSARY AGENCY PUBLICATIONS                                                                          
SPONSOR(s): RULES BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
01/23/23       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        

01/23/23 (H) STA, FIN 04/13/23 (H) STA AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120 04/13/23 (H) <Bill Hearing Canceled> 04/27/23 (H) STA AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120 BILL: HB 146 SHORT TITLE: REGULATION OF FIREWORKS SPONSOR(s): RULES BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR 03/29/23 (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS 03/29/23 (H) STA, L&C 04/13/23 (H) STA AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120 04/13/23 (H) Heard & Held 04/13/23 (H) MINUTE(STA) 04/27/23 (H) STA AT 3:00 PM GRUENBERG 120 WITNESS REGISTER REPRESENTATIVE SARAH VANCE Alaska State Legislature Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Answered questions during the hearing on HB 129, as the prime sponsor. CAROL BEECHER, Director Division of Elections Office of the Lieutenant Governor Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Answered questions during the hearing on HB 129. JAKE ALMEIDA, Staff Representative Sarah Vance Alaska State Legislature Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Answered questions during the hearing on HB 129, on behalf of Representative Vance, prime sponsor. PALOMA HARBOUR, Fiscal Management Analyst Office of Management and Budget Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Presented HB 42, on behalf of the House Rules Standing Committee, sponsor by request of the governor. ACTION NARRATIVE 3:06:22 PM CHAIR LADDIE SHAW called the House State Affairs Standing Committee meeting to order at 3:06 p.m. Representatives Allard, Armstrong, Story, Wright, and Shaw were present at the call to order. Representatives Carpenter and C. Johnson arrived as the meeting was in progress. HB 129-VOTER REGISTRATION 3:07:06 PM CHAIR SHAW announced that the first order of business would be HOUSE BILL NO. 129, "An Act relating to voter registration; and providing for an effective date." 3:08:06 PM The committee took a brief at-ease. 3:08:29 PM REPRESENTATIVE STORY moved to adopt Amendment 1 to HB 129, labeled 33-LS0668\A.1, Klein, 4/5/23, which read: Page 2, line 8: Delete "any" Insert "a" Following "kept.": Insert "This subsection may not be construed to authorize entry into a private residence in which fireworks may be stored for personal use." REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON objected. 3:08:36 PM REPRESENTATIVE STORY explained that Amendment 1 would move the date that the director shall examine the master registration voter list from January to April of each calendar year. In talking to local election officials, she said, the Permanent Fund Dividends (PFDs) are collected through March 31 of each year, thereby providing the [Division of Elections (DOE)] with current addresses for registrants. For that reason, she suggested that that moving the date until after PFD registration period would provide the most recent addresses for individuals whose mail had been returned to the division. CHAIR SHAW invited the bill sponsor to comment on Amendment 1. 3:09:59 PM REPRESENTATIVE SARAH VANCE, Alaska State Legislature, prime sponsor of HB 129, deferred to DOE. CHAIR SHAW asked whether the objection was maintained. REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON asked whether the division was available to answer questions. 3:10:19 PM The committee took a brief at-ease. 3:12:22 PM CHAIR SHAW asked whether the objection was maintained. REPRESENTATIVE C. JOHNSON said he was prepared to remove his objection to Amendment 1 with the caveat that it would be reviewed in the next committee of referral. REPRESENTATIVE SHAW objected. 3:12:56 PM The committee took a brief at-ease. 3:13:12 PM REPRESENTATIVE ALLARD expressed concern that moving the date to April could interfere with municipal elections. She requested clarification from DOE as to whether that was the case. 3:14:25 PM CAROL BEECHER, Director, Division of Elections (DOE), Office of the Lieutenant Governor, asked Representative Allard to repeat the question. REPRESENTATIVE ALLARD expressed concern that updating the voter rolls in April could interfere with the Municipality of Anchorage's (MOA's) local elections. She opined that doing it in January would be more efficient. CHAIR SHAW clarified that Amendment 1 proposed the replacement of January [for examining the master register] with April of each calendar year. 3:15:30 PM MS. BEECHER said she was unsure how municipal elections would be impacted, as the division did not run those elections. Nonetheless, she confirmed that April was "close to the middle of the work" conducted by DOE during an election year. She added that inputting the PFD records was manual and time consuming. REPRESENTATIVE ALLARD asked whether Amendment 1 was considered a friendly amendment. CHAIR VANCE responded, per the comments from the director, Amendment 1 may create additional hardship, which would not be favorable towards the division's workload. For that reason, she said Amendment 1 was not considered friendly at this time. 3:17:17 PM REPRESENTATIVE STORY clarified that Amendment 1 was not related to cleaning up the voter rolls. The proposed amendment concerned individuals whose mail had been returned and had not contacted the division in the two years preceding the election or voted in the last few elections. She opined that the PFD information could be valuable for the division to have the most current addresses for this subset of people. She withdrew Amendment 1. 3:18:22 PM REPRESENTATIVE CARPENTER moved to adopt Amendment 2 to HB 129, labeled 33-LS0668\A.2, Klein, 4/11/23, which read: Page 1, line 3, through page 2, line 1: Delete all material and insert: "* Section 1. AS 15.07.130(a) is amended to read: (a) Periodically, at times of the director's choosing, but not [NO] less frequently than in January of each calendar year, the director shall examine the master register maintained under AS 15.07.120 and shall send, by nonforwardable mail to the voter's registration mailing address, and to the voter's electronic mail address, if available, a notice requesting address confirmation or correction. The notice must explain that the voter's registration will be inactivated unless the voter responds to the notice within 45 days after the date the notice is sent. The director shall send the notice to each voter (1) whose mail from the division has been returned to the division in the two years immediately preceding the examination of the register; (2) who has not contacted the division in the two years immediately preceding the examination of the register and [; OR (3)] who has not voted or appeared to vote in the two years [GENERAL ELECTIONS] immediately preceding the examination of the register; or (3) who, after registering to vote in this state and in the two years immediately preceding the examination of the register, has (A) registered to vote in another state; (B) received a driver's license from another state; (C) registered a vehicle in another state; (D) received public assistance in another state; (E) served on a jury in another state; (F) obtained a resident hunting or fishing license in another state; or (G) moved to a different residence, according to information from the United States Postal Service national change of address program. * Sec. 2. AS 15.07.130(b) is amended to read: (b) If a registered voter does [HAS] not respond to a notice sent under (a) of this section within 45 days after the date the notice is sent, the director shall inactivate the voter's registration [, WITHIN THE PRECEDING FOUR CALENDAR YEARS, CONTACTED THE DIVISION AND HAS NEITHER VOTED NOR APPEARED TO VOTE IN A LOCAL, REGIONAL SCHOOL BOARD, PRIMARY, SPECIAL, OR GENERAL ELECTION DURING THE LAST FOUR CALENDAR YEARS AND A NOTICE SENT TO THE VOTER UNDER (a) OF THIS SECTION WAS RETURNED AS UNDELIVERABLE, THE VOTER SHALL BE ADVISED BY A NOTICE SENT BY FORWARDABLE MAIL TO THE VOTER'S LAST KNOWN ADDRESS THAT REGISTRATION WILL BE INACTIVATED UNLESS THE VOTER RESPONDS TO THE NOTICE NO LATER THAN 45 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF THE NOTICE SENT UNDER THIS SECTION]. The director shall maintain on the master register the name of a voter whose registration is inactivated. The director shall cancel a voter's inactive registration in accordance with the procedures set out in 42 U.S.C. 1973gg-6 (sec. 8, National Voter Registration Act of 1993) after the second general election that occurs after the registration becomes inactive if the voter does not contact the division or vote or appear to vote. * Sec. 3. AS 15.07.130(d) is amended to read: (d) The notice sent under (a) [(b)] of this section must include a postage prepaid and pre- addressed return card on which the voter may state the voter's current address. The notice must indicate (1) that the voter should return the card not later than 45 days after the date of the notice if the voter did not change residence; (2) that failure to return the card by the 45-day deadline could result in removal of the voter's name from the official registration list for a subsequent election; (3) that the voter's registration will be cancelled if the voter does not contact the division during, or vote or appear to vote in an election held during, the period beginning on the date of the notice and ending on the day after the last day of the fourth calendar year that occurs after the date of notice; and (4) how the voter can continue to be eligible to vote if the voter has changed residence." Renumber the following bill sections accordingly. REPRESENTATIVE C. JOHNSON objected for the purpose of discussion. 3:18:43 PM REPRESENTATIVE VANCE stated that various markers indicate whether a person was taking up residence outside of Alaska. Amendment 2, she said, listed those markers, thereby sending a message to DOE that a person did not have an intent to return to the state. The pertinent markers were listed as follows: registered to vote in another state; received a driver's license from another state; registered a vehicle in another state; received public assistance in another state; served on a jury duty in another state; obtained a resident hunting or fishing license in another state; and moved to a different residence, according to information from the United State Postal Service national change of address program. The proposed amendment also outlined a method for [contact], which included a notice sent by the division that required a response within 45 days. Failure to do so would result in removal from the active voter roll list. She noted that the amendment allowed for electronic response, as opposed to responding to the notice by mail. 3:20:57 PM JAKE ALMEIDA, Staff, Representative Sarah Vance, Alaska State Legislature, on behalf of Representative Vance, prime sponsor of HB 129, clarified that subparagraphs (A)-(G) in Section 1 did not automatically take someone off the voter rolls. 3:21:51 PM REPRESENTATIVE ARMSTRONG asked where the 45-day timeframe came from. REPRESENTATIVE VANCE opined that 45 days was a reasonable amount of time to respond. REPRESENTATIVE ARMSTRONG pointed out that many Alaskans split the year between Alaska and other places. She expressed concern that [45 days] was not enough time. 3:22:40 PM REPRESENTATIVE STORY stated similar concerns about the 45 days, particularly for rural Alaska where mail moved slower. She asked Director Beecher to opine on the 45-day timeline. MS. BEECHER shared her understanding that the "non-forwardable" component could be problematic according to the national Voting Rights Act. Additionally, she was unsure how the division would receive the information listed in subparagraphs (C)-(F) of Amendment 1. REPRESENTATIVE STORY sought to confirm that the word "nonforwardable" on page 1, line 6 was problematic. MS. BEECHER confirmed that the Voting Rights Act required that voter notices be forwardable to allow for an opportunity to respond. 3:24:53 PM REPRESENTATIVE ALLARD asked how information was received from PFD registrants. MS. BEECHER said the division received a list of names on a regular basis. 3:25:47 PM REPRESENTATIVE CARPENTER pointed out that the "nonforwardable" language was already statute, adding that it was not being changed by Amendment 1. He asked, "Are we currently not doing that? We're currently sending forwardable mail because the federal requirement?" MS. BEECHER offered to follow up with the requested information. 3:26:41 PM REPRESENTATIVE C. JOHNSON removed his objection. 3:26:44 PM REPRESENTATIVE STORY objected. 3:26:49 PM A roll call vote was taken. Representatives Carpenter, C. Johnson, Allard, Wright, and Shaw voted in favor of Amendment 2. Representatives Story and Armstrong voted against it. Therefore, Amendment 2 to HB 129 passed by a vote of 5-2. 3:27:30 PM CHAIR SHAW invited closing comments from members of the committee on HB 129, as amended. REPRESENTATIVE ALLARD thanked the sponsor for bringing the legislation forward. 3:27:55 PM REPRESENTATIVE WRIGHT moved to report HB 129, as amended, out of committee with individual recommendations and the accompanying fiscal notes. REPRESENTATIVE VANCE commented on Representative Story's concern about the timing of the division's receipt of information from the Permanent Fund Dividend Division and the examination of the master register. She explained that after the Permanent Fund Dividend Division collected the information from dividend registrants, the raw list of data was sent to DOE; however, some PFD applicant were ineligible. For that reason, she said she had suggested that the Permanent Fund Dividend Division send a second batch of data that was "cleaned up." She indicated that the process was not a one-time event, adding that the division was looking to receive more thorough information. Regarding Ms. Beecher's concern about Amendment 2, she shared her understanding that the Electronic Registration Information Center (ERIC) system offered much of the information listed in subparagraphs (C)-(F). She further stated that the bill required the use of government sources of information to find relevant information on voters and ensure that every eligible voter was, indeed, an Alaskan. 3:30:37 PM REPRESENTATIVE C. JOHNSON objected to the motion to report HB 129, as amended, out of committee. 3:30:53 PM A roll call vote was taken. Representatives Wright, Carpenter, C. Johnson, Allard, Armstrong, and Shaw voted in favor of moving HB 129, as amended, out of committee. Representative Allard voted against it. Therefore, CSHB 129(STA) was reported out of the House State Affairs Standing Committee by a vote of 6-1. 3:31:38 PM The committee took an at-ease from 3:31 p.m. to 3:36 p.m. HB 42-ELIMINATE UNNECESSARY AGENCY PUBLICATIONS 3:37:30 PM CHAIR SHAW announced that the next order of business would be HOUSE BILL NO. 42, "An Act relating to the elimination or modification of state agency publications that are outdated, duplicative, or excessive." 3:38:05 PM PALOMA HARBOUR, Fiscal Management Analyst, Office of Management and Budget (OMB), presented HB 42, on behalf of the House Rules Standing Committee, sponsor by request of the governor. She informed the committee that the legislature previously passed House Bill 187, which required the governor to submit a bill every other year to eliminate or modify requirements for publications or reports deemed to be outdated, duplicative, or excessive. In accordance with those requirements, agencies submitted feedback to OMB during the last budget cycle on reports that should be eliminated or modified. HB 42, she said, was a reflection of those changes. 3:38:59 PM MS. HARBOUR introduced the sectional analysis for HB 42 [included in the committee packet], which read as follows [original punctuation provided]: Sec. 1: Amends AS 16.05.050(b) repeals the requirement the Big Game Opportunity report be physically submitted to the legislature as it is provided electronically Sec. 2: Amends AS 16.05.130(b) by eliminating the publication by the Department of Fish and Game reporting the money derived from waterfowl conservation tags and limited edition prints as this program was eliminated in Fiscal Year 2009 Sec. 3: Amends AS 18.65.086(b) requiring the Department of Public Safety to report the number of investigations that result in the Department of Family and Community Service taking temporary or permanent custody of a child. The Department of Public Safety does not have direct access to this information and the last time the information was reported to them was in 2012. Sec. 4: AS 28.05.031 is conforming language due to the transfer of duties relating to the publishing of road rules and regulations from the Department of Public Safety to the Department of Administration Sec. 5: Amends AS 33.30.017(b) repeals the requirement that the Department of Corrections shall annually report the collection and use of utility fees to the Legislature. The Department is not authorized to expend the fees outside the annual appropriation process Sec. 6: Amends the provision of the Executive Budget Act (AS 37.07.020(f)) that was amended by HB 187 (32nd Legislature) to clarify and streamline the production of the outdated or excessive publications report Sec. 7: Amends AS 37.07.040 requiring the Office of Management and Budget to report the amount of lapsing general funds to include the amount expended in the first half of the current fiscal year and projected to be expended for the remainder of the year Sec. 8: Amends AS 37.07.060(b) requiring the Governor to submit the budgets in electronic format rather than in a joint message to a joint session Sec. 9: Amends AS 37.13.170 removes the requirement of the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation to publish the annual income statement and balance sheet in a newspaper and instead publish it electronically Sec. 10 19 Make conforming amendments related to the repeal of AS 43.55.180 (a one-time report on oil and gas taxes that has been completed and delivered to the legislature) Sec. 20: Amends AS 47.14.112(a) is conforming language Sec. 21: Amends AS 47.14.112(d) is conforming language Sec. 22 and 23: Repeal outdated, duplicative, or excessive statutory reports identified by state agencies under AS 44.99.220. 3:43:36 PM CHAIR SHAW sought to verify the zero fiscal note. MS. HARBOUR confirmed [that the attached fiscal note was a zero fiscal note]. 3:43:45 PM REPRESENTATIVE STORY referred to Section 3 and sought to confirm that a report would still be provided by the Department of Family and Community Services (DFCS). MS. HARBOUR shared her understanding that a report on the number of investigations would still be provided by the Department of Public Safety (DPS); however, the number of children put into temporary or permanent custody as a result of those investigations would be excluded, as the exact number was not provided by DFCS. 3:44:33 PM REPRESENTATIVE STORY asked whether DFCS had information on the [number of] children that were taken for temporary or permanent custody. MS. HARBOUR responded, "I'm sure DFCS does have that, but it's not necessarily tied to every time that the Department of Public Safety has an investigation." She clarified that the department reported the total number of children that may have been placed in permanent or temporary custody; however, that number was not necessarily tied to a DPS investigation. 3:45:14 PM REPRESENTATIVE CARPENTER requested further explanation of Section 5. MS. HARBOUR stated that the annual budget provided DOC the authority to expend the utility fees. Further, as a part of the budget process, reports detailed the amount of incoming and expended revenue, in addition to how it was being expended. She clarified that the report under AS 33.30.017 required separate reporting from the annual budget process, which OMB deemed duplicative. 3:46:34 PM CHAIR SHAW opened public testimony on HB 42; after ascertaining that no one wished to testify, he closed public testimony. 3:47:03 PM REPRESENTATIVE C. JOHNSON asked whether HB 42 would be an appropriate vehicle to implement electronic public notice requirements, as opposed to being published in a newspaper of record. MS. HARBOUR believed that Representative C. Johnson's suggestion would be a much larger requirement related to separate statutes than those cited in HB 42. She offered to follow up with the committee. REPRESENTATIVE C. JOHNSON said, "It certainly fits in the title, so I'll take that into consideration." 3:48:01 PM REPRESENTATIVE CARPENTER asked why OMB's report on the amount of lapsing general funds was unnecessary, per Section 7 of the bill. MS. HARBOUR clarified that Section 7 was changing the reporting requirement, not eliminating it. She said OMB would continue to report the amount of projected lapse, in addition to the amount expended for the first half of the fiscal year, which was informing the lapse projection. 3:49:09 PM CHAIR SHAW announced that HB 42 would be held over. HB 146-REGULATION OF FIREWORKS 3:49:36 PM CHAIR SHAW announced that the final order of business would be HOUSE BILL NO. 146, "An Act relating to fireworks; repealing restrictions on the sale of fireworks; directing the Department of Public Safety to adopt fireworks regulations; and providing for an effective date." CHAIR SHAW acknowledged the zero fiscal note and proceeded with the amendment process. 3:50:32 PM The committee took a brief at-ease. 3:51:29 PM REPRESENTATIVE ALLARD moved to adopt [Conceptual] Amendment 1 to HB 146. REPRESENTATIVE C. JOHNSON objected for the purpose of discussion. 3:51:45 PM REPRESENTATIVE ALLARD explained that [Conceptual] Amendment 1 would delete "any" on page 2, line 8, and insert "a"; further, it would clarify that the subsection should not be construed to authorize entry into a private residence in which fireworks may be stored for personal use. REPRESENTATIVE STORY expressed her appreciation for the proposed amendment, as it would clarify that entry into a private residence wasn't allowed. REPRESENTATIVE ALLARD noted that she and Representative Story collaborated on [Conceptual] Amendment 1. REPRESENTATIVE C. JOHNSON removed his objection. There being no further objection, [Conceptual] Amendment 1 to HB 146 was adopted. 3:53:18 PM REPRESENTATIVE WRIGHT moved to report HB 146, as amended, out of committee with individual recommendations and the accompanying fiscal notes. There being no objection, CSHB 146(STA) was reported from the House State Affairs Standing Committee. 3:53:50 PM The committee took an at-ease. 3:54:07 PM CHAIR SHAW offered closing remarks. 3:54:10 PM ADJOURNMENT There being no further business before the committee, the House State Affairs Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at 3:54 p.m.

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 42 - Fiscal Note - OMB - Statement of Zero Fiscal Impact.pdf HSTA 4/27/2023 3:00:00 PM
HB 42
HB 42 - Section 22 Report Details.pdf HSTA 4/27/2023 3:00:00 PM
HB 42
HB 42 - Supporting Documents - Agency Publications Elimination or Change Recommendation List 2022.pdf HSTA 4/27/2023 3:00:00 PM
HB 42
HB 146 Fiscal Note - DPS - 0.0.pdf HSTA 4/27/2023 3:00:00 PM
HB 146
HB 42 Sectional Analysis on Letterhead.pdf HSTA 4/27/2023 3:00:00 PM
HB 42